Ra-Ra, a Haitian festival

Produced and Directed by Gail Pellett

Narration by Gail Pellett

Production Company: The Brooklyn Museum

Distributed by: Gail Pellett Productions Inc
Clip Duration: 18:22

Part of the now famous Brooklyn Museum exhibit of Haitian Art in 1978, this 20 min video documentary was screened in a plexiglass theater with a wall of monitors in the middle of the galleries with the paintings and sculptures.  Ra-Ra is an Easter week celebration in Haiti embracing traditional vodou ceremonies, music-making and dance  that dates back to slavery.

The spirit of Ra-Ra resides in its traditional music and dance. Preparations begin on Ash Wednesday with instrument and costume making.  Bands and dancers begin traveling the roads as the ceremonies and celebrations build to a climax on Easter weekend.

Much of the music centers around the vaccine. Made from different lengths of bamboo, the vaccine is both a wind and percussion instrument.

The traditional metal trumpets, batons and scrapers of Ra-Ra are made from recycled metal in the famous Iron Market in downtown Port-au-Prince.

At voodou ceremonies in several different communities around Haiti.  The houngan — voodou priest — invokes the spirits to protect the Ra-Ra bands as they travel the roads, through villages and towns.  We see the houngans drawing veves – intricate geometric shapes –on the temple floors.  Each spirit is represented by its own particular veve.

Much of the music-making and flat-footed belly-centered dancing, the sequined costumes and baton twirling can be traced to western Africa.  The houngans lead their congregants in prayers to invoke the spirits’ protection and the chorus sings songs filled with political satire.

Then they’re off!  The Ra-Ra band and dancers leave the hounfer to shimmy down the road, stopping to perform before people’s homes.

On Eastern Sunday Ra-Ra bands from all over the country converge at Carrefor de for, before dancing on to Leogane, partying late into the night.

Breaking News

Since this short doc was produced in 1978, Ra-Ra music has entered the vocabulary of numerous contemporary Haitian and Haitian-American popular bands. More recently, a group of Haitian immigrants living in Brooklyn, New York, rejuvenated the tradition by creating their own instruments and gathering in Prospect Park every Sunday to explore this rich musical tradition. The story of their band, DJARARA, has been documented in a moving new film:The Other Side of the Water, by Jeremy Robbins and Magali Damas.

I also wish that scholar and teacher 's fine book "Rara! Vodou, Power and Performance in Haiti and its Diaspora" (2002) had been around when I worked on this documentary. McCallister has also produced several compilations of Afro-Haitian religious music.

Producers Notes

This video documentary has traveled quietly over the years as one of the few documents of this rich Haitian tradition. Used in musicology, anthropology and African religion courses throughout the world, it has survived as a precious resource to a tradition threatened by emigration, globalization and catastrophe.

As with the other short docs I produced and shot in Haiti, this one offered a precious opportunity to learn about this extraordinary culture. It profoundly altered my spiritual and aesthetic sensibility.

Verna Gillis, musicologist and music producer, worked with me on this production. On a miniscule budget and with primitive equipment we filmed voodou ceremonies in graveyards at midnight and others with powerful voodou priests and congregants packed into crowded temples allowing no focal distance.

The deterioration of this primitive video tape has created an even more painterly image to the original shooting in these dark, cramped spaces. The effect sometimes is quite beautiful.

11 Responses to “Ra-Ra, a Haitian festival”

  1. Ra-Ra and belly dancing — the perfect way to start Easter weekend — and to think the incredible creativity that is part of religious traditions. I have a picture of you filming in Haiti but had never seen this film. Thanks Gail.

  2. You are the best Gail! I remember so well when you were filming this and the wonderful show at the Museum! Always breaking new ground, always there at key moments to document, to bring important ideas to a wider audience.

  3. I realize I’d never seen this. Wow! The production values are not nearly as “primitive” as I’d imagined. Your camera work especially – gentle pans and zooms flow naturally with the movement on screen with not of the jerky nervousness typical of novices. Well done.

    PS You’re right, the deterioration of the tape does lend a marvelous painterly quality to the images.
    PPS And thank you…it was via your work on this video that I first met my future wife, Karen Brown.

  4. Andropologically valuable. Some of the videography quite painterly.
    Li’L buck there you go..!!

  5. This was fascinating, and so informative, and a pleasure to watch! And, Gail, what a beautiful voice you have – and you do it all! I was especially struck by the historical source, slavery, and how immediate it still feels. And the veve – so beautiful. The RaRa seems a wonderful mix of danger kept in tow by tradition and joy
    Fabulous! So Prospect Park on Sundays, eh….. And Karen, I remember meeting her, how lovely she was.

  6. March 30.03.2018
    Great Video documentary Gail Pellett ! Difficult to be accepted ( with camera) during does ceremonies, and filming Danses and Trances ( I made the experience in San Salvador Bahia,
    Candomblé Sessions) Hello from Paris with great respect for your art, Christine Ljubanovic

  7. Great documentary Gail ! From Paris with great respect for your art ! Christine Ljubanovic

  8. Thank you, Christine. I will get back to you soon. I am traveling in Ethiopia at moment. Best, Gail

  9. Thank you so very much for this wonderful treasure! such a great work that you’ve been doing! Thank you! Love and blessings, Ana

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